Let’s be honest—navigating quality management standards can feel like a maze. If you’re in manufacturing, you’ve probably heard of ISO 9001. And if you’re in aerospace, AS9100 is practically a given. But what’s the actual difference? And if AS9100 is your goal, does ISO 9001 really matter?

Short answer: Absolutely. ISO 9001 isn’t just a stepping stone—it’s the foundation that makes AS9100 work. Skipping it? That’s making life way harder than it needs to be.

Let’s break it down.

ISO 9001: The Foundation of Quality Management

ISO 9001 is the most widely recognized quality management standard in the world. It lays out the fundamentals of a strong Quality Management System (QMS), focusing on customer satisfaction, process control, and continuous improvement.

It’s broad by design, meaning it applies to any industry. Manufacturing, healthcare, software development—ISO 9001 helps you run a smoother, more consistent operation, no matter what you do.

AS9100: The Aerospace-Specific Powerhouse

Now, AS9100 takes everything in ISO 9001 and cranks it up a notch—for good reason. The aerospace industry has zero room for error. A small quality issue on an aircraft can have massive consequences, so AS9100 adds extra layers of control, traceability, and risk management.

If ISO 9001 is like learning the rules of the road, AS9100 is your commercial pilot’s license. Same core principles, but way more responsibility.

The Key Differences Between ISO 9001 and AS9100

1. Risk Management Takes Center Stage

ISO 9001 introduced risk-based thinking, which is great. But AS9100 demands a much more proactive approach. You’ll need to identify, assess, and mitigate risks at every stage—from design to production and beyond.

2. Configuration Management = No Guesswork

Aerospace parts must be traceable. AS9100 ensures that every component is documented, controlled, and tracked throughout its lifecycle. No mix-ups. No uncertainty. Just complete confidence that every part meets exact specifications.

3. Supplier Control is Tightened

ISO 9001 asks you to evaluate and manage suppliers. AS9100? It requires strict performance monitoring, regulatory compliance, and deeper oversight. If your suppliers aren’t meeting aerospace standards, it’s on you to address it—before it becomes a problem.

4. Documentation is a Big Deal

Both standards require good record-keeping, but AS9100 takes it further. You’ll need detailed documentation on processes, materials, and changes—ensuring everything is transparent and traceable in case of an issue.

Why You Shouldn’t Skip ISO 9001

Here’s the thing—ISO 9001 isn’t just a checkbox on the way to AS9100. It’s the core of a strong QMS. Without it, AS9100 will feel overwhelming.

Think of it like this: If you can’t build a solid foundation, adding a second story is asking for disaster. The same goes for these standards. If your team doesn’t already embrace process control, risk management, and continual improvement, AS9100’s extra requirements will be brutal.

But when you get ISO 9001 right? AS9100 becomes so much easier to implement.

Get Certified with APEX QA

At APEX Quality Assurance, we offer a combined AS9100 and ISO 9001 certification program designed to streamline the process for aerospace manufacturers. Instead of navigating both certifications separately, we help you integrate them efficiently—saving time, effort, and compliance headaches.

We know the challenges aerospace suppliers face. That’s why we don’t just prepare you for audits—we set you up for long-term success.

Bottom Line

AS9100 and ISO 9001 aren’t competing standards—they work together. ISO 9001 gives you a rock-solid foundation, and AS9100 builds on it to meet the high-stakes demands of aerospace.

So if you’re aiming for AS9100, don’t rush past ISO 9001. Master it first, and you’ll set yourself up for success.

Want to make the certification process easier? Learn more about our combined ISO 9001 & AS9100 certification program at APEX QA. Let’s get you certified the right way.  Call 919-635-5581.